Wednesday 24 October 2012

Sunday 7 October 2012 Isaiah 52:13-53:12 Mark 7:1-23 Bruce


Sometimes we find ourselves in a position where it would be easy to break the rules.  Our story from Mark’s gospel today starts as an apparently trivial dispute about some religious regulations, and escalates into a total reworking of how we should believe and act.
Whenever the Pharisees show up from Jerusalem, it usually leads to conflict.  This suggests strongly what will happen when Jesus eventually goes to the holy city.  The Pharisees are incensed because Jesus’ disciples do not keep the strict regulations about hand washing.  In the Old Testament there are regulations about how the priests should ensure they were ritually clean for their work in the temple.  The problem was that these regulations had not been prescribed for the bulk of the population, but the Pharisees were imposing them on everyone.  It was as if everyone had to scrub up like a surgeon before eating supper.
Jesus confronts them that they are hypocrites; the like to appear religious but they are not living spiritual obedient lives.  The whole of their religion consists of taking the righteous laws of God and changing and expanding them into a man-made structure to maintain control.  They are, in effect, taking the name of the Lord in vain.  As an example, he quotes the fifth commandment, to honour our father and mother.   The teaching of the Pharisees has the effect of wishing them harm by denying them financial support that they need in their old age.  In a dodge that any tax accountant today would recognise, they have transferred assets to the control of the temple, thus making the money in theory God’s, and putting it beyond the reach of their needy relatives.
In verse 15 Jesus says something that is blatantly obvious to us but that was radically new to them.  The whole idea, derived from the Old Testament,  that touching certain things could render you impure is misconceived.  Nothing that comes into a person, certainly not food that merely passes through our body, can defile us.  It is what comes OUT of us, out of our hearts, that can cause grief to us and to others.
The disciples are struggling to comprehend this, and this is not surprising.  A major marker of being a Jew has been the dietary laws that have marked them our as different for the surrounding nations.  Daniel in captivity made a significant point when he refused to the dainty food of his Babylonian captors.  Everybody knows that to be a Jew, there are things that you eat and things that you do not.  What can Jesus mean?  Is he really sweeping all this away?
The answer is yes.  How can they be so lacking in understanding that they do not see the obvious?  We carry the uncleanness around with us.  When God purged the earth with a flood, the sin survived because it was in the boat with Noah and his family.  Saying the right prayer or keeping the right religious observance is not enough to let us live an upright, spiritual life. 
Jesus names a list of vices that are devastating.  Some such as murder or adultery seem pretty extreme, although Jesus did say that merely to look at a girl with long was to have adultery with her in your heart.  But there is folly on the list, and I can be such a fool.  There is envy on the list, that leads us to coveting.  And if anyone looks at the list and says none of it applies to them, then they are guilty of arrogance.
We begin to see what Jesus is saying and doing.  If we were contending with a system of rules, we could work at it and become quite good at it.  The fact is that we are totally incapable of living at the level of purity and goodness that Jesus calls us to.  We all, like sheep, have gone astray, each of us has turned to our own way, and the Lord has laid upon him the iniquity of us all.  He bore the sin of many, and made intercession for the transgressors.  The cross was the place where Jesus took all of our sin, our uncleanness, our many transgressions and fallings short.  Every and anything that we have ever done.  All that we have wished could be undone.  Every occasion when we know we should have done more. 
Our theme in Alpha Renewed this week is Why did Jesus die?  My preliminary response, that is open to discussion, is that he voluntarily bore our sins, so that we might be cleansed and made free.  We are invited to so identify ourselves with him that we also are brought to the point of death.  We die to our selfish instincts and ungodly desires.  He was totally obedient to the will of his Father.  We are not, and never can be, except and unless we trust in him.  Jesus’ dying on the cross enables us to let go of all that was opposing God.  We invite the risen Jesus to come and take up residence in our hearts, changing our desires so that we want to please God and find for the first time that we are moving in that direction.

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