Saturday 20 April 2013

Sunday 21 April 2013, John 10:22-30, Hearing and Following, Bruce


We encounter Jesus at the Feast of Dedication, the feast of Lights, Hannukah, where we remember that God redeemed his people and set them free, and we remember the Light of the World.  We meet Jesus walking in Solomon’s Portico.  This is the part of the temple precincts associated with the king giving judgement.  And it seems that it is Jesus himself who is on trial.
Are you the Messiah?  Are you claiming to be in charge?  Do we follow you?
I wonder if Jesus allowed a little tone of exasperation to creep into his voice?   It is sometimes called the Messianic Secret in John: he has been very open about his call and ministry, but there are those who just do not “get it”.  In chapter two he cleansed the temple, and the religious leaders demanded that he show them a sign.  In chapter five Jesus says that the scriptures testify about him, but that the leaders refuse to come to him to have life.  In chapter six he feeds the five thousand, and says that he is the bread of life; from that time many who had followed him turn back and leave him.  In chapter seven they debate whether Jesus is the Messiah – the Christ; the Pharisees announce that he cannot be, because he comes from Galilee not Judah.  In chapter eight Jesus points out that the true descendants of Abraham, those who have faith, are marked out by whether they believe in him, Jesus, or not; the chapter ends with a mob trying to kill him because he claims to be equal with God.  In Chapter nine Jesus is criticised for healing a blind man on the Sabbath; he accuses his accusers of being wilfully and spiritually blind.  Chapter ten opens with Jesus announcing that the leaders of Israel are false shepherds of the people, but that he is the Good Shepherd who lays down his life for the sheep; the leaders hit back that Jesus must be demon possessed.
And so we find Jesus in Solomon’s Portico, surrounded by a mob, going over the same ground.  Jesus, who are you?  What are we to make of your claims?  The truth, Jesus says, is that he is the Good Shepherd, but that there are those who refuse to be his sheep.  His true sheep are those who hear him, and follow him.
Note that his detractors were religious people.  It is not enough to be religious.  They were knowledgeable people.  It is not enough to know our bibles.  They were articulate and opinionated.  What they were not was  …. to be open for all that God had for them.  They were not sure what God’s will looked like, but they were sure that Jesus did not feature in it.
There is a positive side to this.  In this Easter season we can encounter the risen Jesus, calling us as our Good Shepherd.  We can choose to hear, and to follow.
There is a healthy debate about whether what we believe will influence what we do, or whether our actions influence our beliefs.  People who recycle for just a month find their concern for the environment increasing all round.  If you act lovingly towards someone, you find that your emotions follow.  If you structure in times of prayer, or worship, or listening, it will increase your chance of hearing God, finding yourself in tune with his will.
And it gets better.  Jesus makes to each of us who follow him this personal promise: we will be his sheep and he with be our God Shepherd.  Even if he must leave the 99, he will come after us.  He promises us the eternal life that comes directly from God so loving the world that he gave his only begotten son, so that whoever believes in him will not perish but have eternal life.
The very definiteness with which some will reject following Jesus is turned round by the fact that Jesus is very definite that he will care for us who follow him.  We may feel ourselves surrounded by close relatives, or colleagues or friends who would scorn our beliefs and seek to drive a wedge between Jesus and us.  The action we take is to pray for them to be forgiven as we seek to be forgiven, and to pray to be kept from the time of trial and to be delivered from the evil one; for the glory and the power are his.
We are doubly secure.  None will pluck us out of Jesus’ hand; none will pluck us out of the Father’s hand.  Jesus and the Father are one, and we are held, doubly secure.
Discussion Starters
  1. In this passage Jesus talks about his sheep (his followers) recognizing his voice and following him. Have you ever felt like you’ve heard Jesus’ voice? What was it like? If not, what might you imagine Jesus would call you to do?
  2. There is a promise in this passage that those God has entrusted to Jesus will never be “snatched away.” When things are particularly hard, how might you remember – and remind others – of Jesus’ promise that he will never let us go?

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